Tuesday, February 22, 2011

Beer Geek 101 - Degrees Lovibond, Measuring the Color of Beer

"Degrees Lovibond" or "°L" scale is a measure of the colour of a substance, usually beer, whiskey, or sugar solutions. The Standard Reference Method (SRM) and EBC method have largely replaced it, with the SRM giving results approximately equal to the °L. The determination of the degrees lovibond takes place by comparing the color of the substance to a series of amber to brown glass slides, usually by a colorimeter. The scale was devised by Joseph Williams Lovibond.[1]
The Standard Reference Method or SRM [2] is a system modern brewers use to measure colour intensity, roughly darkness (but see Tristimululs Color below), of a beer or wort. The method involves the use of a spectrophotometer or photometer to measure the attenuation of light of a particular wavelength, 430 nanometers, as it passes through a sample contained in a cuvette located in the light path of the instrument.
Colour based on Standard Reference Method (SRM)

SRM/LovibondExampleBeer colorEBC
2Pale lager4
3German Pilsener6
4Pilsner Urquell8
612
8Weissbier16
10Bass pale ale20
1326
17Dark lager33
2039
2447
29Porter57
35Stout69
4079
70Imperial stout138

      O.k. so this is not so practical of a scale, I have yet to attend a casual brewers meeting in which this was a hot topic, usually you hear color talked about in a much more general way. But you will see the SRM or L scale at the beginning of some recipes and it is worth knowing what you are going to get yourself into before you start brewing, Any questions or comments on describing the color of your beer, please contact us at Pearl City SOBs, or leave a comment below.

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